{"id":46725,"date":"2016-02-22T11:50:33","date_gmt":"2016-02-22T10:50:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pointblanknews.com\/pbn\/?p=46725"},"modified":"2016-02-22T11:50:33","modified_gmt":"2016-02-22T10:50:33","slug":"buhari-ultimate-democrat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pointblanknews.com\/pbn\/articles-opinions\/buhari-ultimate-democrat\/","title":{"rendered":"Buhari: The ultimate democrat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Tochukwu Ezukanma<br \/>\nThere can be no freedom without the law. While it is the law that limits<br \/>\nour freedom, it is also the law that guarantees our freedom. When there is<br \/>\nno law to limit one\u2019s freedom, there will be no law to guarantee his<br \/>\nfreedom. Therefore, democracy, with its entrenched safeguards and<br \/>\nexpansive latitude for individual rights and freedom must inevitably be<br \/>\nfounded on the law. The constitution (the supreme law of the land)<br \/>\noutlines the structure and role of government and guarantees individual<br \/>\nrights and dignity against government oppression. The Nigerian president<br \/>\nis sworn to defend the constitution of Nigeria, and according to this<br \/>\nconstitution, the primary purpose of government is the \u201csecurity and<br \/>\nwelfare of the people\u201d.<br \/>\nPresident Buhari was under intense criticisms for what was seemingly a<br \/>\nbreach of the law; his administration\u2019s continued detention of<br \/>\nindividuals already granted bail by the courts. To his critics, it was an<br \/>\nunacceptable, blatant assault on the rule of law. The president\u2019s<br \/>\ndefense of his action on grounds of national security did not impress his<br \/>\ncritics. They argued that the president is a dictator and that his<br \/>\ndisregard for a court ruling evinced his scorn for the separation of<br \/>\npowers and portends grave danger for Nigerian democracy.<br \/>\nIn granting bails to the accused, the court was operating within its<br \/>\nconstitutional purview. And, ordinarily, as no one is above the law, all,<br \/>\nincluding the president, should be bound by a court order. But what of if<br \/>\nthe court order is in conflict with the president\u2019s oath of office to<br \/>\ndefend the constitution of Nigeria (with its fundamental objectives of<br \/>\n\u201csecurity and welfare\u201d of the people of Nigeria). In such a conflict,<br \/>\nwho should have precedence? Surely, it must be the President, elected by<br \/>\noverwhelming popular mandate and not an appointed judge designated to<br \/>\ninterpret the law. Moreover, while the rulings of the judges are<br \/>\npredicated on the narrow confines of the law and its technicalities, the<br \/>\npresident has access to broader sources of information, and is privy of<br \/>\nclassified information not available to the judges. Therefore, his<br \/>\ndecisions on national security may take priority over a court verdict. So,<br \/>\nin ignoring a court order, in his determined commitment to the central<br \/>\nroles of democratic government, as stipulated by the Nigerian<br \/>\nconstitution, President Buhari was not being a dictator, but a democrat,<br \/>\nessentially, the ultimate democrat.<br \/>\nIn the United States of America, the courts have wide powers of judicial<br \/>\nreview. Unlike in Britain, where an act of Parliament binds the courts, in<br \/>\nAmerica, a court in deciding a case before it, can disregard an Act of<br \/>\nCongress that it considers inconsistent with the Constitution. However,<br \/>\ndespite the enormous powers of the courts in America, a number of American<br \/>\npresidents have, in the past, defied court orders. For example, in<br \/>\nthe1830s, President Andrew Jackson ignored a Supreme Court order that<br \/>\nvoided a bill ordering all the Indian tribes to move went of the<br \/>\nMississippi River. More recently, President Bill Clinton defied court<br \/>\nrulings on affirmative action. These rare but necessary breaches of court<br \/>\nverdicts by United States presidents did not dismantle American democracy<br \/>\nor nudge the country into dictatorship. Therefore, President Buhari\u2019s<br \/>\ndisregard of bail orders was not tantamount to dictatorship, and was<br \/>\ndefinitely, not a threat to democracy in Nigeria.<br \/>\nPresently, our deadliest national scourge is corruption. The piratical<br \/>\ndepredation \u2013 looting and tearing down &#8211; of this country by government<br \/>\nofficials in concert with their political and business cronies is bleeding<br \/>\nthe country to death. It has pervaded and perverted every Nigerian<br \/>\ninstitution, including the ordinarily most incorruptible, like the<br \/>\njudiciary, university and church. It has battered our morality, corroded<br \/>\nour will and distorted our values. It has caused us more deaths and social<br \/>\ndisruption (though less conspicuously), and undermined the security and<br \/>\nwelfare of the country than Boko Haram terrorism. If not seriously<br \/>\nchecked, it will destroy this country.<br \/>\nA successful war against corruption will be remarkably splendid. It will,<br \/>\namong other things, result in a more equitable distribution of the<br \/>\nnational wealth and the alleviation of the dreadful poverty of the<br \/>\nNigerian masses; make Nigerian institutions more responsive to the needs<br \/>\nand aspirations of the people; elevate societal morals and ethics; enhance<br \/>\nsocial justice, political stability and the rule of law, etc. A litany of<br \/>\nthe benefits of a victorious war on corruption reads like the electoral<br \/>\npromises of President Buhari. Invariably, for the president to uphold his<br \/>\nconstitutional and electoral obligations to Nigerians, he must defeat the<br \/>\nmonster of corruption. Normally, this should be done in strict adherence<br \/>\nto the standards of the law with its subtleties and technicalities and<br \/>\ncopious scope for evading and frustrating prosecution. On the other hand,<br \/>\nthis monster is entrenched, resilient and utterly ruining the country.<br \/>\nTherefore, fighting it demands urgency, vigor and the administration\u2019s<br \/>\nwillingness to subordinate individual rights to the public good.<br \/>\nIn resolving this moral dilemma, that is, in striking the delicate balance<br \/>\nbetween the niceties of the law and the exigencies of the war against<br \/>\ncorruption, the president\u2019s moral and constitutional obligations to the<br \/>\npeople of Nigeria should transcend a court ruling.<br \/>\nTochukwu Ezukanma writes from Lagos, Nigeria<br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:maciln18@yahoo.com\">maciln18@yahoo.com<\/a><br \/>\n0803 529 2908<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Related Posts generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Tochukwu Ezukanma There can be no freedom without the law. While it is the law that limits our freedom, it is also the law that guarantees our freedom. When&hellip;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Related Posts generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43539,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-opinions"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Buhari: The ultimate democrat - Pointblank News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pointblanknews.com\/pbn\/articles-opinions\/buhari-ultimate-democrat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Buhari: The ultimate democrat - Pointblank News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Tochukwu Ezukanma There can be no freedom without the law. 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