{"id":79228,"date":"2021-03-21T15:37:43","date_gmt":"2021-03-21T14:37:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pointblanknews.com\/pbn\/?p=79228"},"modified":"2021-03-21T15:37:43","modified_gmt":"2021-03-21T14:37:43","slug":"the-nigerian-oil-rich-poverty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pointblanknews.com\/pbn\/articles-opinions\/the-nigerian-oil-rich-poverty\/","title":{"rendered":"The Nigerian oil-rich poverty"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"m82509\" class=\"mail-message expanded\">\n<div class=\"mail-message-header spacer\">By Tochukwu Ezukanma<\/div>\n<div class=\"mail-message-content collapsible zoom-normal  \">\n<div class=\"clear\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\nHistory has demonstrated that democracy is a fount of political<br \/>\nstability, social justice, rule of law, principled distribution of<br \/>\nwealth and over all societal progress. It has improved the standards of<br \/>\npolitical morality, elevated societal ethics and refined the value<br \/>\nsystem in many countries of the world. Lamentably, in the topsy-turvy<br \/>\nworld of our beloved country, Nigeria, democracy has not been attended<br \/>\nwith any of these laudable outcomes. It has been fraught with social<br \/>\ninjustice, lawlessness, inequity, poverty, repression of free speech,<br \/>\nand most disturbingly, insecurity and the demeaning of human lives.<\/p>\n<p>Most Nigerians are not politically fastidious; our concerns are limited<br \/>\nto the mundane and pedestrian. We long for the basic essentials of life:<br \/>\njobs, food on the table, education for children, electricity, water,<br \/>\nsecurity from criminal predators, and protection from the inhumanities<br \/>\nof governing officials and agents of government. Unfortunately, after<br \/>\nmore than twenty years of democracy, our basic expectations of democracy<br \/>\ncontinue to elude us.<\/p>\n<p>In their hypocrisy, our rulers posture as democrats and sentinels of the<br \/>\npublic good, but are, in essence, tyrannical and voracious feudal lords.<br \/>\nShelter in their cocoons, they live in islands of affluence and<br \/>\nextravagance in an ocean of poverty, gloom and misery. Their thievery<br \/>\nand profligacy make it impossible for most Nigerians to share in the<br \/>\ngeneral prosperity of the country. So, while the political elite and<br \/>\ntheir cronies maintain life-styles that amaze even the rich and the<br \/>\nfamous of the wealthiest countries of the world, a frightening<br \/>\nproportion of Nigerians are trapped in extreme poverty.<\/p>\n<p>A onetime United States of American Secretary of State, Warren<br \/>\nChristopher, once called Nigeria \u201cthe poorest oil-rich nation in the<br \/>\nworld\u201d. What an oxymoron \u2013 oil-rich poverty? It was an appropriate<br \/>\ncharacterization of Nigeria because despite her oil wealth, she ranks<br \/>\nwith the poorest and war-torn countries of the world in life expectancy,<br \/>\nchild mortality, and other social indexes. Life is a cruel grind for<br \/>\ncountless Nigerians; so many are consumed by the drudgery for daily<br \/>\nexistence. Many families can barely eat one square meal a day. Many<br \/>\nsurvive as scavengers, rummaging through trash dumps for edibles,<br \/>\nreusable items and sellable scraps; and as street hawkers, thronging the<br \/>\nstreets hoping to eke out a living by selling water, soft drinks,<br \/>\nfruits, etc to motorists and pedestrians.<\/p>\n<p>Many Nigerians, even in urban areas, do not have access to clean<br \/>\ndrinkable water. Consequently, dirt borne diseases, like malaria and<br \/>\nTyphoid fever, are very prevalent; people suffer and die from these<br \/>\nreadily preventable and treatable diseases. Many, especially, in urban<br \/>\nareas, are homeless: living in open air and under the bridges. Some of<br \/>\nthe supposedly lucky ones that can afford housing inhabit decrepit and<br \/>\ndilapidated houses, just hovels and pigsties. In them, people are<br \/>\ncrowded, sometimes, up to 10 persons in one room in dusty, filthy,<br \/>\nfestering, trash strewn neighborhoods, with gutters clogged with filth<br \/>\nand debris, and streets pock-marked with pot holes.<\/p>\n<p>While we generally train our focus and criticisms on the federal<br \/>\ngovernment, the state governors are just as corrupt, irresponsible and<br \/>\ndictatorial. Without financially independence, state legislatures lack<br \/>\nthe independence and intrepidity of a serious parliament; they are<br \/>\nrubber stamp parliaments. The governors are essentially provincial<br \/>\ndespots; their powers are uninhibited. Each governor appropriates from<br \/>\nstate coffers, at least, five hundred million naira every month, as<br \/>\nsecurity vote. The security vote is unaccounted for; it is spent<br \/>\nstrictly at the discretion of the governor. In their avarice and<br \/>\nwastefulness, some state governors refuse to pay state employees for<br \/>\nmonths, sometimes, for more than twelve months. And those that demand a<br \/>\npartial payment of their backlog salaries are severely punished.<\/p>\n<p>It has been written that, \u201cMoney is like muck, not good unless it is<br \/>\nspread\u201d. As such, \u201cthe best antidote for political upheaval is<br \/>\nequitable distribution of wealth\u201d. Corollary, the most potent trigger<br \/>\nof political turmoil is inequitable distribution of wealth. The social<br \/>\ninjustice and income disparity in Nigeria will inevitably lead to<br \/>\npolitical turmoil. In our present political passivity and docility, we<br \/>\nseem to have forgotten that we have, in the past, risen up, in protest,<br \/>\nagainst exploitative and oppressive powers. Long ago, we successfully<br \/>\nrallied against a colonial power and wrest the country from its grip.<br \/>\nMore recently, we rose up in protest against the repudiation of the<br \/>\ncollective will of the people \u2013 the annulment of the June 12 election<br \/>\n&#8211; by gun-toting generals.<\/p>\n<p>Nigerians need to break the vicious grip of our evil rulers, and bring<br \/>\nto an end their looting and tearing down the country and deliberate<br \/>\nimpoverishment of the Nigerian masses. To do these, we must unite in<br \/>\nagitation against the iniquitous cabal that rules this country. It is<br \/>\ncollective, courageous, sustained and strategically directed agitation<br \/>\nthat will break its ruthless grip on the country and force it to reform<br \/>\nits ways.<\/p>\n<p>The killing of peaceful, flag waving, national anthem-singing protesters<br \/>\nwas to intimidate Nigerians into passivity. However, Nigerians must<br \/>\nmuster the guts and gumption to start another more elaborate, better<br \/>\norganized and protracted protest against this government. After all, has<br \/>\nthe cudgel of the International Criminal Court (ICC) not fallen on many<br \/>\ndictators that wantonly murdered the innocent? Secondly, has history not<br \/>\ndemonstrated that those that wanted to maintain their power, with guns<br \/>\nand bayonets in defiance of the legitimate aspirations of the people<br \/>\nhave always kissed the dust?<\/p>\n<p>Tochukwu Ezukanma writes from Lagos, Nigeria<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Related Posts generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Tochukwu Ezukanma History has demonstrated that democracy is a fount of political stability, social justice, rule of law, principled distribution of wealth and over all societal progress. It has&hellip;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Related Posts generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78880,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-opinions"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Nigerian oil-rich poverty - Pointblank News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pointblanknews.com\/pbn\/articles-opinions\/the-nigerian-oil-rich-poverty\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Nigerian oil-rich poverty - Pointblank News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Tochukwu Ezukanma History has demonstrated that democracy is a fount of political stability, social justice, rule of law, principled distribution of wealth and over all societal progress. 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