165
By Tracy Moses
The House of Representatives on Tuesday passed for second reading a bill seeking to create the South East Institute for Vocational and Entrepreneurial Studies in Umuobun, Imo State.
The move is part of broader efforts to curb youth unemployment, boost innovation, and spur regional economic development.
Presenting the bill’s general principles, Hon. Ikenga Ugochinyere (PDP–Imo), who represents Ideato North/Ideato South Federal Constituency, described the proposed legislation as a strategic initiative designed to bridge long-standing gaps in education and economic empowerment, particularly within the South East.
The bill, titled “A Bill for an Act to Establish the South East Institute for Vocational and Entrepreneurial Studies, Umuobun, Imo State, and for Related Matters (HB. 2263),” was introduced on the House floor on June 26, 2025.
Hon. Ugochinyere explained that the envisioned Institute will provide structured programs in technical and vocational education, while cultivating entrepreneurial capabilities essential for navigating today’s fast-changing economic landscape. He said the institution would train Nigerian youths in practical, high-demand fields such as agriculture, ICT, renewable energy, fashion, the creative economy, and modern industrial production.
He emphasized that the initiative goes beyond setting up another educational facility. Instead, it’s focused on fostering a sustainable future anchored on skill development and productivity, rather than solely academic credentials. According to him, the bill is a timely response to the challenges of rising unemployment, insecurity, and economic inertia.
Structured into seven parts, the bill comprises 25 clauses and a schedule. It outlines the legal foundation for the Institute’s creation, administrative and governance frameworks, academic structures, staffing procedures, disciplinary systems, financial operations, and interpretative clauses.
Upon establishment, the Institute will function under the oversight of the Federal Ministry of Education and the National Commission for Colleges of Education. A Governing Council will steer the institution’s strategic direction and monitor its performance. Key management positions provided for in the bill include a Rector, Deputy Rector, Registrar, Bursar, and Librarian. An Academic Board will be tasked with maintaining academic integrity, conferring qualifications, and ensuring internal quality assurance.
Ugochinyere expressed concern over the South East’s limited access to federal technical and vocational education institutions, despite its well-known entrepreneurial culture. He argued that empowering the region’s youth through formal vocational training would significantly reduce social unrest and promote sustainable development and peace.
Citing global examples, he pointed to successful models like the P-TECH initiative in the U.S., Japan’s KOSEN colleges, and the TVET frameworks in China, Germany, Singapore, and South Korea. These systems, he noted, have integrated skills acquisition with innovation and job creation, helping position those countries for sustained economic advancement.
“Universities alone cannot drive industrialization,” Ugochinyere argued. “We need a strong network of technical institutions, skills development centers, and innovation hubs to build a workforce that is ready for the future.”
He further stated that the bill aligns with the 10th Assembly’s Legislative Agenda, especially its focus on education reform, reducing economic disparities, and expanding access to inclusive learning. He also maintained that locating the Institute in Imo State is in line with the Federal Character principle, which promotes equitable allocation of national institutions and projects.
In his closing appeal, Ugochinyere urged fellow lawmakers to back the bill’s passage, calling it a lifeline for young Nigerians and a strategic move to transform the South East into a hub of productivity and technical advancement.
“The South East Institute for Vocational and Entrepreneurial Studies, Umuobun, is more than an institution, it is a critical response to the urgent need for skills acquisition, job creation, economic growth, and national unity,” he stated.
The bill was subsequently referred to the relevant committee for further scrutiny and legislative processing.