A former aide to President Muhammadu Buhari on Financial Crimes in the
Federal Ministry of Justice Mr. Biodun Aikomo has stated that, “the
biggest problem Nigeria faces is corruption, as resources meant for
everybody are in the pockets of individuals.”
Mr Aikomo, who until recently was Senior Assistant to President Buhari,
said: “We must go beyond mere rhetoric and really join hands as citizens
to fight corruption. If we wait for the anti-corruption and law
enforcement agencies to fight corruption, we may not achieve much
progress. As citizens, it is important to show courage to demand
accountability from public officials.”
Aikomo was speaking today at a town hall meeting organized by the
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) in
collaboration with UKaid.
The town hall meeting titled: ‘Citizens’ participation in the fight
against corruption in the police, health, education, judiciary and
electricity sectors in Nigeria’, and held at the Ikeja Airport Hotel,
Ikeja was attended by representatives of Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC),
National Orientation Agency, the Revenue Mobilization Allocation and
Fiscal Commission, Nigerian Bar Association Ikeja branch, human rights
activists, civil society leaders, the media, and other stakeholders,
such as market women association, taxi drivers’ association, and student
associations.
The NLC General Secretary represented by Mr. Benson Upah said: “To fight
corruption, we must self deny, be courageous, do it in groups, in
numbers lies our strength. Corruption can be prevented, (make sure it
doesn’t happen), deterred (if it has happened, somebody must be made to
pay the price). And we can encourage people not to engage in corruption.
The citizens must now begin to take action.”
Participants at the town hall meeting agreed to set up what they called:
‘Citizens United against Corruption, to which everyone can become
members.
Mr. Newton Osetmaye of Action Aid Nigeria, said: “We need to go beyond
rhetoric and meetings and look towards solutions. Citizens United
against Corruption should move quickly to action. Once there is a
critical mass of citizens taking action, we will be better for it. We
need to resist corruption steadfastly.”
Kolawole Oluwadare, SERAP deputy director, said before the group
discussions: “As Nigerians, we all have a right to a corruption-free
society. So, getting involved in the fight against corruption—grand
corruption and petty corruption—is standing up for our fundamental human
rights.”
According to him, “The cost of not standing up for our rights is huge.
Our governments and lawmakers have little incentive to fight corruption.
Therefore, corruption in Nigeria won’t simply disappear without the
citizens vigorously pushing for this to happen. We know that those who
make change have to work for months or years to create change in the
world.”
His paper read in part: “But as Nigerians, we have to start doing
something in our various communities about corruption and holding our
elected and appointed public officials to account. By doing this, we
will not only be standing up for our own human rights but also for the
human rights of all Nigerians—both present and future generations.”
“We all know corruption when we ‘see it’! Corruption is like a huge
elephant sitting on this country. Nigeria has lost over $400 billion of
public funds to corruption since independence in 1960. Corruption has
increased the cost of achieving the UN Millennium Development Goal in
the country, including on education, health, water and sanitation.”
“Millions of Nigerians cannot access or obtain essential public goods
and services because of corruption. The benefits of the country’s
natural resources are exchanged and shared among the politicians, the
rich and well connected, excluding the less privileged, the socially and
economically vulnerable in our country.”
“Mismanagement, embezzlement or diversion of public funds, for example,
through ‘security votes’, constituency projects, ‘welcome package’ for
members of the National Assembly further reduces the government’s
resources available for development and poverty reduction spending.”
“Yet, if basic public services are not delivered to citizens due to
corruption, the state eventually loses its credibility and legitimacy.”
“As the 2019 general elections in the country have shown, corruption in
the political processes can undermine the rule of the people and thus
the very foundation of democracy.”
“Working together and united as citizens, we can create substantial
change and make corruption history in Nigeria. It is possible and with
faith and courage, we can do it, as #CitizensUnited. Let’s take this
message to people in our various communities and encourage them to be
part of this citizens movement against corruption. Let’s stand up for
our rights and the rights of our fellow citizens by saying loudly:
“Corruption E don do for Niaja.”!”
“Let’s begin to expose corruption right from our various communities and
report cases to appropriate authorities.”
“We often assume that someone else will stand up for our human rights.
But make no mistake about this: we as individuals are the best
protectors of the Nigerian Constitution. Together, we must be the ones
who promote transparency and accountability in the management of public
resources and end entrenched impunity for corruption in our country. We
must take a monumental step: we must choose a corruption issue—be in
education, the police, the judiciary, health, or electricity sectors–
close to our hearts and participate in a meaningful way.”
“SERAP encourages people to speak up against corruption at all levels of
government—federal, state and local government as well as against
corruption involving the private sector, and the impunity that has
allowed corruption to flourish. Grand and petty corruption directly
affect all of us as citizens, especially the socially and economically
vulnerable among us. Nigerians can contact us at info@serap-nigeria.org
if they wish to become a member of the Citizens United against
Corruption.”
“Others who attended the event included representatives of CODE, BudgIT,
Premium Times Centre for Investigative Journalism (PTCIJ), Enough is
Enough Nigeria, Media Rights Agenda, National Human Rights Commission,
Centre for Citizens with Disabilities, NASU, UNIOSUN, CSACEFA, media
organizations, Association of Sign language Interpreters, ANEEJ, HEDA
Resource Centre, Accountability Lab, Youth Alive Foundation, CEHEJ,
Centre for Human Rights, Civic Media Lab, and the Committee for the
Defence of Human Rights.”